• Causes of back pain

  Filed under Physiotherapy
  January 10

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  Risk Factors:

  • fallacious attitude

  • Poor body mechanics

  • Ergonomic Problems

  • Soft tissue stiffness

  • Hipermobilumas / instability

  • Muscle weakness

  • Smoking

  • static postures

  • Injuries

  • Repeated soft tissue tears

  • Constant fatigue

  • The overall level of wellness

  • Overweight

  • Congenital Defects

  • A difference in leg length

  • Emotional stress

  Back problems occur before you start to feel pain, and pain and the problem is not the same. Intermittent pain come and go, but back problems gradually increase the availability of a combination of factors.

  The most common back pain problems:

  • Muscle tension and spasms

  • intervertebral disc nucleus shifts

  • Disc herniation

  • Acute soft tissue lesions

  • Long-term soft-tissue injuries

  • Joint stiffness

  • Osteoarthritis

  Muscle tension and spasms

  Reasons:

  • Pain

  Pathology:

  • Sensitivity

  • Muscle pain

  • Slowed circulation

  • inflammation of the small

  Disc herniation

  (Follow-up disc nucleus phase shift)

  Reasons:

  • Long standing or sitting flawed

  • weight lifting irregular position

  • Loss of flexibility

  • Poor muscle condition

  Pathology:

  • Stiffness

  • Muscle weakness

  • abnormal reflexes

  • discogenic pain nerve roots + signs and symptoms of strangulation.

  Acute soft tissue lesions

  Reasons:

  • Incorrect handling

  • Sudden changes in rotational motion

  • Falling or other trauma

  Pathology:

  Muscle, ligament or fiber breakdown, cracked or inflamed

  Degrees of violation:

  First Tenderness and pain without serious tissue damage

  The second Swelling of the tissue damage

  The third Severe tissue damage

  Muscle tension and spasms

  Reasons:

  Of any kind and intensity of pain caused by muscle tension. This is the first response to pain. Muscles tense up in a place where pain is felt. Long-term muscle tension caused by muscle spasm. Muscle spasms can be very painful, but it's not a sign of serious problems.

  Pathology:

  Sensitivity, muscle pain, less inflammation and a small circulation

  Intervertebral disc nucleus shifts

  Reasons:

  The two main causes of the displacement kernel is a long-term sitting or standing, leaning forward, and weight lifting irregular position. This is usually a long process that can develop months or even years. Almost always it is related decrease in flexibility and poor muscle condition.

  Pathology:

  Intervertebral disc nucleus penetrates the fiber ring toward the periphery, which may be stamped nerve root and the area under its įnervuojamą people feel widespread pain. Discogenic pain.

  Disc herniation

  Reasons:

  • Improper posture while sitting or lifting heavy objects.

  Pathology:

  • numbness, muscle weakness, impaired reflexes, discogenic pain nerve roots + signs and symptoms of strangulation.

  Long-term soft-tissue injuries

  Reasons:

  • occurs after acute damage

  • fallacious attitude

  • Irregular employment positions

  Pathology:

  • Muscle, ligament strain and irritation

  • Damage <pain <compensatory (antalginės) positions  numbness <Weakness <flawed posture ....

  Joint stiffness

  Pain during movement <motion restriction <Weakness <numbness ...

  Reasons:

  • occurs after acute damage

  • fallacious attitude

  • sedentary lifestyle

  Pathology:

  • SJA decrease

  • Pain at the end of the motion

  • The gradual start

  • Previous violations

  Soft tissue stiffness

  (Muscles, ligaments, capsule, disc, adhesions)

  Reasons:

  • Malnutrition

  • Disc Disorders

  • Degeneruojantis arthritis

  Osteoarthritis

  Reasons:

  • Spinal joints, wear and tear "

  • degenerative changes

  • Often the result of repeated violations (pasitempimai, cracks, damage hard disk)

  Pathology:

  • wear and flattened disc and joint surfaces

  • thickening of the articular capsule and ligaments,

  • flattened tarpsąnarinės openings

  • Kalcifikuojančios deposits.

  Thank you for NOTE

  With respect Bridget Zachovajevienė, physical therapist

  Tel. 8 ~ 698 ~ 75-901

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